title: "Complete Guide to Hiring a Fencing Contractor in Washington State" description: "Everything you need to know before hiring a fence contractor in Washington. License verification, questions to ask, red flags, and how to get the best results." category: "fencing" lastVerified: "2026-03-10" schema: "HowTo"
How to Hire a Fencing Contractor in Washington State
Hiring the right fencing contractor makes the difference between a fence that lasts 20+ years and one that sags, rots, or blows over in the first windstorm. This guide walks you through everything Washington homeowners need to know.
Step 1: Verify Washington Contractor Licensing
Required Registration
All fencing contractors in Washington must be registered with the Department of Labor & Industries (L&I). This isn't just paperworkβit protects you.
To verify a contractor:
- Visit L&I Contractor Verification
- Search by business name or license number
- Confirm status shows "ACTIVE"
- Check for any violations or complaints
What Registration Provides
When a contractor is properly registered, you get:
- Contractor's bond: $12,000 minimum protection
- Liability insurance: Required coverage
- Infraction history: Visible complaints and violations
- Legal recourse: Ability to file claims if something goes wrong
Unregistered Contractors
Hiring an unregistered contractor means:
- No bond protection if they don't finish
- No insurance if someone gets hurt
- No recourse through L&I complaint process
- Potential permit problems (inspectors check licenses)
Bottom line: Never hire an unregistered fence contractor. The savings aren't worth the risk.
Step 2: Get Multiple Quotes
How Many Quotes?
Get 3β4 quotes minimum for any fence project. This helps you:
- Understand fair market pricing
- Compare contractor professionalism
- Spot outliers (too cheap or too expensive)
- Evaluate communication styles
What a Good Quote Includes
A professional fence quote should specify:
Project Details:
- Total linear feet
- Fence height and style
- Material specifications (cedar grade, vinyl thickness, etc.)
- Post specifications (size, depth, spacing)
- Number and type of gates
Site Work:
- Old fence removal (if applicable)
- Grading or terrain work
- Utility locating (811 call)
- Post hole digging method
Materials Breakdown:
- Brand/grade of materials
- Post type (4Γ4, 4Γ6, steel, etc.)
- Hardware specifications
- Concrete amount per post
Timeline & Terms:
- Start date
- Expected duration
- Payment schedule
- Warranty offered
Red Flags in Quotes
Be cautious if a quote:
- Is verbal only (no written breakdown)
- Lacks material specifications
- Requests 50%+ deposit upfront
- Is dramatically lower than others (corner-cutting likely)
- Doesn't mention permits when required
Step 3: Check References and Work
Questions for References
Ask past customers:
- Did the project finish on time and on budget?
- How did they handle unexpected issues?
- How does the fence look 1+ years later?
- Would you hire them again?
- Any problems with gates or hardware?
Review Online Presence
- Google reviews: Look for patterns, not just star ratings
- BBB: Check for complaints and resolution
- Photos of past work: Do their previous fences match your expectations?
Drive-By Inspection
Ask for addresses of recent installations you can drive by. Look for:
- Straight lines and consistent spacing
- Proper gate operation (watch someone use it if possible)
- Quality of finish work at corners and ends
- How posts meet the ground
Step 4: Understand Materials
Cedar (Western Red)
The Pacific Northwest standard for wood fencing.
Grades:
- Clear/select: No knots, premium pricing
- #1 grade: Small knots, good appearance
- #2 grade: More knots, still structural
- STK (select tight knot): Balanced quality/price
Best for: Residential privacy fences, natural aesthetic Lifespan: 15β25 years with maintenance
Pressure-Treated Pine
Chemically treated for rot resistance.
Types:
- Ground contact: For posts buried in soil
- Above ground: For horizontal rails and boards
Best for: Budget-conscious projects, areas not visible Lifespan: 15β20 years
Vinyl/PVC
Zero maintenance plastic fencing.
Thickness matters:
- Thin wall: Cheaper, more brittle
- Thick wall: Premium, better durability
- Steel reinforced: Top tier for large panels
Best for: HOA communities, low-maintenance needs Lifespan: 20β30+ years
Composite
Wood-plastic blend with natural appearance.
Best for: Premium appearance with low maintenance Lifespan: 25β30+ years Cost: Highest material cost
Chain-Link
Most economical, ideal for large areas.
Gauge: Lower number = thicker wire (9 gauge is heavier than 11.5) Coating: Galvanized (silver) or vinyl-coated (green, black, brown)
Best for: Property perimeters, pet containment, security Lifespan: 20+ years
Step 5: Handle Permits Properly
When Permits Are Required
Most Washington cities require permits for:
- Fences over 6 feet tall
- Fences in front yards (often stricter rules)
- Fences affecting drainage or grading
- Commercial properties
- Near public rights-of-way
Whose Responsibility?
Your contract should specify who handles permits. Options:
- Contractor pulls permit: Preferred; they know the process
- Homeowner pulls permit: Sometimes cheaper but more work
Common Permit Issues
- Setback requirements: May need to be 6"β12" from property line
- Sight triangles: Corner lots have visibility requirements
- Height restrictions: Front yards often limited to 4 feet
- HOA approval: May be required before city permit
Step 6: Address Property Lines
Finding Your Property Line
Options for establishing exact boundaries:
- Existing survey: Check your deed documents
- New survey: $400β$800 for property corners
- Metal detector: Find existing survey pins
- Neighbor agreement: Written mutual boundary acknowledgment
Building on the Line vs. Inside
On property line:
- Neighbor may owe you half the cost (RCW 16.60)
- But requires neighbor cooperation
- Disputes can get ugly
Inside your property (by 6"β12"):
- Full ownership and control
- No neighbor involvement needed
- No potential line disputes
Recommendation: Build 6β12 inches inside your property line unless you have a written agreement with your neighbor.
Washington Fence Law (RCW 16.60)
Key points:
- Adjacent landowners equally share fence maintenance
- If one builds a lawful fence on the line, the other owes half
- Disputes can go to court for resolution
- Livestock fencing has specific requirements
Step 7: Payment Structure
Standard Payment Terms
Deposit: 10β30% to secure scheduling and order materials Progress payment: 30β40% when materials arrive/work begins Final payment: Balance upon completion
Payment Red Flags
- 50%+ upfront: Too much risk if contractor disappears
- Full payment before completion: Never do this
- Cash only: Legitimate businesses accept checks/cards
- No receipts: Need documentation for warranty claims
Protecting Your Payment
- Pay by check or credit card (paper trail)
- Get receipts for every payment
- Hold final payment until walkthrough complete
- Don't pay for incomplete work to "keep them happy"
Step 8: Contract Essentials
Must-Have Contract Elements
- Contractor's license number and business name
- Complete scope of work with specifications
- Material list with brands/grades
- Total price with payment schedule
- Start and completion dates
- Permit responsibility
- Cleanup and debris removal
- Warranty terms
- Change order process
Warranty Terms
Understand what's covered:
- Workmanship warranty: 1β5 years typical
- Material warranty: Varies by manufacturer
- What's excluded: Usually storm damage, acts of God
Change Orders
If scope changes during the project:
- Get changes in writing
- Agree on price adjustment before work proceeds
- Both parties sign the change order
Step 9: During Installation
Pre-Work Checklist
Before the crew arrives:
- 811 utility locate completed
- Old fence removed (if DIY) or included in contract
- Access cleared for equipment
- Pets and children secured
- Neighbors notified of construction
What to Watch For
During installation, observe:
- Post depth: Should be 1/3 of total post length minimum
- Concrete: Each post should get concrete footing
- Level/plumb: Posts should be straight, rails level
- Spacing: Consistent between posts
- Hardware: Appropriate screws/nails (not exposed to weather)
Questions During Installation
Don't hesitate to ask:
- "How deep are the posts?"
- "What's the concrete cure time before attaching panels?"
- "How are you handling the grade change?"
- "When can we use the gates?"
Step 10: Final Walkthrough
Inspection Checklist
Before final payment:
- All posts plumb and properly set
- Rails level and secure
- Consistent board spacing
- Gates open/close properly
- Latches and hardware functional
- Clean cuts at corners and ends
- Debris removed
- Grade slopes away from posts
Document Issues
If you find problems:
- Point them out to the contractor
- Take photos
- Get written agreement on fixes
- Withhold final payment until resolved
After Completion
- Take photos for your records
- File warranty documentation
- Note when sealing/staining due (cedar)
- Set calendar reminder for maintenance
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Homeowner Mistakes
- Choosing solely on price: Cheapest quote often means cut corners
- Skipping license verification: Easy check that prevents major problems
- Not getting permits: Creates issues when selling home
- Ignoring property lines: Leads to neighbor disputes
- Paying too much upfront: Lose leverage if issues arise
Contractor Red Flags
- No physical address: Harder to find if problems occur
- Brand-new business: Check for contractor history under other names
- Pressure to sign immediately: Legitimate contractors don't rush you
- Unmarked vehicles: Professional operations have branded trucks
- No written contract: Verbal agreements are unenforceable
Seasonal Timing
Best Time to Hire
- Late winter (FebβMarch): Contractors hungry for work, best pricing
- Spring (AprilβMay): Good weather, reasonable availability
- Fall (SeptβOct): Post-summer slowdown, good deals
Avoid If Possible
- Summer (JuneβAug): Busiest season, longest waits, highest prices
- Peak rain season: Western WA winter pours = delays
Questions to Ask Every Fence Contractor
About Their Business
- How long have you been installing fences in Washington?
- What's your contractor license number?
- Can I see your certificate of insurance?
- Who will actually do the workβemployees or subcontractors?
About Your Project
- What material grade do you recommend and why?
- How deep will posts be set?
- How do you handle slopes on my property?
- What happens if you hit rock or utilities?
About the Process
- Who handles the permit application?
- What's your timeline from start to finish?
- How do you handle weather delays?
- What's your payment schedule?
About Quality
- What warranty do you offer?
- Can I see examples of your recent work?
- May I contact three past customers?
Find Licensed Fencing Contractors
Ready to start your fence project? Browse our directory of verified fencing contractors in Washington State to find licensed professionals near you.
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